What is what to do when your dog attacks another dog?

If your dog attacks another dog, here's what you should do:

  1. Safety First: Prioritize the safety of yourself and others. Avoid putting yourself directly in the middle of the fight. Keep your distance and assess the situation.

  2. Separate the Dogs: If possible, try to separate the dogs safely. Here are some methods:

    • Loud Noise: A sudden, loud noise (like an air horn or even yelling) can sometimes startle the dogs and break their focus.
    • Water: Throwing water on the dogs can also distract them.
    • Physical Barrier: Use an object like a board, chair, or trash can lid to separate them.
    • Leg Grab (Caution): If you absolutely must physically intervene, grab your own dog by the hind legs and pull backwards. Do NOT reach in near their heads to grab collars, as you are likely to be bitten. This is risky and should only be done as a last resort.
    • Wheelbarrow Method (If there are two people): Each person grabs one dog by the hind legs. Lift their hind legs off the ground and pull them away from each other.
  3. Control Your Dog: Once the dogs are separated, immediately secure your dog. Use a leash or have someone hold them.

  4. Assess Injuries: Check both dogs for injuries. Even if the fight seemed brief, dogs can inflict serious wounds quickly.

    • If the other dog is injured: Offer assistance to the other owner. Exchange contact information and offer to pay for veterinary care if appropriate.
    • If your dog is injured: Take your dog to the vet for examination and treatment, even if the injuries appear minor.
  5. Exchange Information: Exchange contact information with the other dog owner. You'll need this for insurance purposes and potential vet bills. Get the other owner's name, phone number, address, and the dog's name. If possible, get vaccination records (especially rabies).

  6. Report the Incident: Depending on local laws, you may be required to report the incident to animal control or the police. Failure to report could have legal consequences.

  7. Consult a Professional: Even if the injuries are minor, consult with a certified professional dog trainer or a veterinary behaviorist to address the underlying cause of the aggression. They can help you develop a training plan to prevent future incidents. You can learn more about finding a professional dog trainer here: Finding a Dog Trainer.

  8. Legal Considerations: Be aware of your local leash laws and dog bite laws. You could be held liable for the other dog's injuries or for any property damage. Here is more information about understanding your local Leash Laws.

  9. Post-Incident Management:

    • Keep your dog separated from other dogs until you have addressed the aggression issues with a professional.
    • When taking your dog out in public, use a muzzle if recommended by your trainer or behaviorist.
    • Be extra vigilant and aware of your surroundings to avoid potential triggers.

Remember, prevention is key. Work with a professional to address any aggression issues your dog may have and avoid situations that could trigger a fight. Learn about Dog Aggression to prevent future incidents. Understand Dog Body Language to recognize and respond to signs of tension or aggression before a fight breaks out.